Are you interested in programming but new to this field? If you are confused and have the question “What programming languages should I learn?” Then we are here to help you out. In this article, we will list and briefly discuss the programming languages that you should learn.
There are multiple programming languages available that you can learn. Moreover, there are many aspects of the same that you should keep in mind when deciding on what programming language to learn. Some of the most important ones are:
- Interest – You should have an interest in learning a particular language and should know what you will be doing after learning that.
- Time – You must have enough time to practice the programming language(s) of your choice and work on it to improve your skills.
- Career – If you have good enough knowledge and think that you will be earning good enough to settle your career in it then it is good to go. However, you can also have it as a hobby so you can add it as the cherry on the cake of your career.
So now let’s answer your main query for which you were here i.e. what programming languages should I learn?
List of Best Programming Languages to Learn in 2023
There are multiple programming languages that you can learn. Some of these you might have already heard of. In our opinion, these are the languages worth learning in 2023:
1. Python
Age – 30 (1991)
Learning Curve – Low
It is a high-level general language that first appeared in 1991 and has been quite popular for the past few years. Python is the future of programming, especially for AI; machine learning and deep learning.
The programming language flaunts superior code readability and has an object-oriented approach to write clean code. Consequently, it can be one of the best programming languages that you can learn.
2. C
Age – 49 (1972)
Learning Curve – High
C is another programming language that is also good to learn, however, not everyone agrees with the idea of starting programming with it as it is fairly difficult to learn. It is considered a middle-level language as it supports features of both high- and low-level languages.
The C programming language is also called the mother of all (modern) programming languages as several languages have been derived from this language. You should consider this programming language as it will give you a robust idea about programming concepts.
3. C++
Age – 36 (1985)
Learning Curve – Medium
It is a cross-platform programming language for creating high-performance applications, including operating systems, browsers, and games. These days it has been widely used for competitive programming.
First appearing in 1985, C++ was designed by Bjarne Stroustrup as an extension to the C language. This is so because it is basically C imbibed with the OOP concept and a few other features, such as function overloading and inheritance.
4. Java
Age – 26 (1995)
Learning Curve – Medium
Java is one of the most popular programming languages and is widely used for various programming endeavors. You can create web applications, software programs, etc with the popular object-oriented programming language.
It is a platform-independent programming language. Java is said to be one of the most secure programming languages to code in. You can definitely go with this programming language to indulge yourself in the world of coding.
5. C#
Age – 21 (2000)
Learning Curve – High
Developed by Microsoft, C# is pronounced as See Sharp. It is a modern programming language. Moreover, it is an object-oriented and type-safe programming language.
C# can be used for creating web apps, desktop apps, mobile apps, etc. You can look forward to C# for jumping into the big bad world of programming languages.
6. PHP (Not a true programming language but a web scripting language)
Age – 27 (1994)
Learning Curve – Low
It is also one of the widely-used programming languages that you can look forward to learning. Please note that PHP is a general-purpose web scripting language i.e. it is used for developing (the server-side of) websites and web apps.
Learning PHP will be a great step forward in the field of web development. Though originally designed by Rasmus Lerdorf, it is now curated by The PHP Group.
7. Kotlin
Age – 10 (2011)
Learning Curve – Low
Kotlin is also one of the modern, concise, and safe programming languages. Compared to other programming languages on this list, it is a new kid around the block. This is another great option for you to start programming.
The programming language is fully interoperable with Java. It is supported by Android as the official Android app development language alongside Java. Moreover, Kotlin’s standard library depends on the Java class library.
Developed by JetBrains, Kotlin is a modern programming language that first appeared in 2011. It plays by the same book when it comes to object-oriented programming like that of Java.
8. SQL (Not a true programming language but a query language)
Age – 47 (1974)
Learning Curve – Low
SQL stands for Structured Query Language. It is one of the most popular query languages that helps you to communicate with databases. SQL helps you to manipulate and manage the database as per your requirement.
Developed by ISO/IEC, SQL broke into the limelight in 1974. You can look forward to this particular query language as it will be very helpful for backend purposes.
9. Swift
Age – 7 (2014)
Learning Curve – Low
Swift is yet another general-purpose programming language that you can learn. Developed by Apple, Swift aims to develop software and apps specifically for Apple products which include iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, and watchOS.
First appeared in 2014, Swift was made using ideas from various other popular programming languages. As it is meant to be easy to read and work with, Swift is among the best programming languages to start learning to code.
Conclusion
These are the programming languages that are worth learning in 2023. If you are considering any of these programming languages for building a career then you need to consider the market and salaries.
After considering all the factors you can choose the best programming language to learn that suits your requirements. All the languages mentioned above are quite popular and great for the future.
If you have any issues with the article, feel free to comment below. We will try to reply ASAP.
Hi! I am Pankaj, a full-time content specialist and a part-time programmer and marketer. I love to explore new places and also new ideas. I am an inquisitive person with a passion to learn new skills through every possible opportunity that comes in the way.